Quick answers to the questions new rifle owners ask most.
What is the best first rifle?
A .22 LR rifle. Ammo is cheap, recoil is tiny and it builds good habits. For a first centerfire, a bolt action in .243, 6.5 Creedmoor or .308 covers most hunting. See Rifle Types.
What caliber should I use for deer?
The .243, 6.5 Creedmoor, .308 and .30-06 are all proven deer rounds. Check your state rules first. See Rifle Calibers and Hunting Rifles.
Do I need a scope?
For hunting and shots past 100 yards, a scope helps a lot. For close-range and defensive use, a red dot or irons work well. See Rifle Optics.
How do I zero my rifle?
Start at 25 yards on a stable rest, adjust until shots hit point of aim, then confirm at 100 yards. Write down the ammo you zeroed with. Step-by-step in Rifle Shooting Basics.
How often should I clean my rifle?
Wipe it down after every outing and clean the bore every few range trips or after shooting in rain. Follow the maker’s manual. More in Rifle Cleaning and Care.
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